Civilisation Anglophone
Mémoire : Civilisation Anglophone. Recherche parmi 300 000+ dissertationsPar chrisna gumbs • 21 Avril 2019 • Mémoire • 2 479 Mots (10 Pages) • 577 Vues
CIVILISATION DE LA CARAIBE ANGLOPHONE
I) The Caribbean : An Overseas
a- Caribbean institutions
Caribbean can be define : (Common)
- Geography
- History - colonisation/ relations with europe
- Culture
- Indigenous population
(Difference)
- Political status
- Languages
- Natural ressources – economie
- Social economic differences
Caribbean ? = entire region or West Indies ? = Anglophone countries
Commonwealth Caribbean
Antigua 1 November 1981 and Barbuda
The Bahamas
Barbados 30 november 19966
Dominica 3 November 1978
Grenada 7 February 1974
Jamaica 6 august 1962 first amoung the islands to get it’s Independence
Saint Lucia February 1979
Saint Kitts and Nevis
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1974
Trinidad and Tobago 31 august 1962
BRITISH OVERSEAS TERRITORIES
Anguille
Bermuda
British Virgin islands
Cayman Island
Montserrat
Turks and Caicos Islands
MAINLAND CARIBEAN-Countries that share the same historical background
Guyana
Suriname
French Guyana
Belize
CARICOM
Organisation of Caribbean country and promote Caribbean intergration to ensure the benefits of intergration are properly shared And also to coordinate foreign Policy.
Activities= coordination of economic policies and developement planning
CARIFTA
Founded in 1968 by 5 british colonies Antigua, Barbados, Guyana, Jamaica And Trinidad and Tobago.
To intergrate Caribbean economic
WEST INDIES FEDERATION 1958 TO 1963
difficult to maintain an organisation and federation because they have the same products and they have the same ressources Jamaica and Trinidad Have the same ressources compared to other islands which don’t.
The smallest islands would relied on big islands for help.
Jamaica and Trinidad would relied on their own economy.
TIME FOR EXPLORATION
REASONS FOR GOING WEST:
-Economic
-Demographric
-Religious
THE REFORMATION
The need for Church reform
Luther’s Teaching
This birth of the protestantism
Excommunication
The spread of the Protantism Calvinism/ French calvinism
English Protestantism
Roman catholic religion
Pope: Head of the Church
Authority over religious matter : - Economic and Political
Corruption
bribery
Lack of faith
Reformers: Wanted to reform the Church Protestantes Protested
Because It would have a big impact in Europe.
Catholic
Catholic Protestand
Puritans
Separatists ( Pilgrims)
Division between europeans for religous reason because they dont’t have the same religion.
Before the reformation :
One religion: Roman Catholic
For all europeans
One head of the Church: The Pope
After The reformation:
Two reforms: Catholic and Protestant
Europeans are divided : ( French : Catholic expect Huguenots
English: Protestant
Dutch: Protestant but the Netherlands Under spanish
Control
Spaniards: Catholic
Religious Division – Dispute and Wars
b- Trinidad/Tobago and Jamaica
The original inhabitants of Trinidad migrated from the:
-Orinoco river
- Delta region of notheastern
- South America
Spanish prensence Establish in the 16th century
Cariban Speakers
Arawakan language
Today = a groupe called the Santa Rosa Caribs of Arima claims a descent from the orignal inhabitants
Trinidad ethnic compositions
...