History of Brazil

Intro :

Hello, everyone with my group composed by Marie, Nephh and me, we are explained the globalization of the Brazil.

First I’m going to introduced Brazil, he is situated on the east-central coast of the continent, Brazil is the largest country in South America and the fourth-largest in the world in coterminous area, ranking after Russia, Canada, and China. Border with all continental South American countries except Ecuador and Chile, Brazil is bounded on the Nort by Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana, on the NorthEst , Est , and SouthEst by the Atlantic Ocean, on the South by Uruguay, on the SouthWest by Argentina and Paraguay, on the West by Bolivia and Peru, and on the NortWest by Colombia, with a total boundary length of 14,691 km. Brazil is divided into 26 states and one federal district. The federal district, including the capital of Brasília, inaugurated on 21 April 1960, is surrounded on three sides by the state of Goiás and on the fourth by Minas Gerais.  Brazil's capital city, Brasília, is located in the southeastern part of the country.

There are more than 211 million inhabitants, and the gross domestic product is to 2,056 billions USD in 2017.

Now I’m going to talk about the history of Brazil

In 1500 there is different Portuguese land in the area and they claim it for the Portuguese crown.

1822 - The son of the Portuguese king declares independence from Portugal and crowns himself Pedro I, emperor of Brazil.

1888 - Slavery is abolished. A year later, Brazil's monarchy is overthrown, and a federal republic is established.

1930 - Nationalist and anti-communist Getulio Vargas comes to power in a coup; his 15-year authoritarian rule pursues state-led industrialisation and improvements in social welfare.

1960 - The capital is moved from Rio de Janeiro to the new purpose-built city of Brasilia.

1964 - Left-wing President Joao Goulart is ousted in a coup that commences two decades of military rule; the regime stifles freedom of speech and tortures opponents, but also pursues economic development.

1985 - Return of civilian government.

2002 - Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, popularly known as Lula, wins elections to become Brazil's first left-wing president for more than 40 years.

2016 - Lula's ally and successor Dilma Rousseff - is removed as president after an impeachment trial finds her guilty of financial irregularities.

2018 October - Far-right candidate Jair Bolsonaro wins presidential election over Workers' Party candidate.

Now I’m going to explain with more detail the globalization of brazil.

You have to know that Brazil belong at BREXIT, so BRICS is an acronym for Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. These fivecountries in the early 21-st century have successfully growing up their domestic economies and the stabilizations of the domestic political situation in each country. These countries indirectly represent the continent of each out of the western hemisphere influences. Each of the countries has their own political history and cultural that happened in late of 19th and 20th centuries.
The five BRICS countries are among the most populous countries in the world. Together they make up over 40 percent of the world’s population. By comparison, the USA has just about 4.3 percent of the world’s population, and Germany only one percent.

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