Introduction on the European Union

INTRODUCTION

The European Union is a remarkable example of the power of shared vision, cooperation, and the pursuit of collective prosperity between nations. Born in the aftermath of the Second World War, it has grown into a complex and influential political and economic union, fostering unprecedented collaboration. This alliance of 27 Member States, driven by a commitment to shared values, has played a key role in shaping European history and world affairs.

Guided by a set of distinctive principles such as solidarity, democracy, and the rule of law, it underlines its identity. These principles serve as a compass for the Union's trajectory, but also define the nature of relations between its Member States within this unprecedented political and economic alliance.

Solidarity represents the commitment of Member States to stand together in times of challenge and triumph. Through shared responsibility and mutual support, this principle demonstrates the strength of the Union, which lies in the unity of its diverse nations.

Democracy is another pillar that inspires decision-making within the EU. The European Parliament embodies the democratic spirit that permeates its governance structures. The EU therefore strives to reflect the will of its citizens, encouraging transparency and accountability in its actions.

The rule of law, a fundamental principle, is an integral part of the EU's structure. This framework acts as a bulwark against arbitrariness and ensures that each nation adheres to agreed standards, thereby fostering an environment of order, justice, and predictability. Respect for this principle is integral to maintaining the integrity of the Union and reinforces the idea that all Member States are equal participants in a common legal space.

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