TEMPS / ASPECT | FORME AFFIRMATIVE | FORME INTERROGATIVE | FORME NEGATIVE |
PRESENT SIMPLE | B.V. + S ou ES à la 3e pers. du sing. | DO ou DOES + SUJET + B.V. | S + DON’T ou DOESN’T + B.V. |
| He talks a lot. | Does he talk a lot ? | He doesn’t talk much. |
PRESENT CONTINUOUS | BE + B.V. + ING | BE + S + B.V. + ING | S + BE + NOT + B.V. + ING |
| He’s talking. | Is he talking ? | He isn’t talking. |
PAST SIMPLE | B.V. + ED ou verbe irrégulier | DID + S + B.V. | S + DIDN’T + B.V. |
| He talked to her when he saw her. | Did he talk to her ? | He didn’t talk. |
PAST CONTINUOUS | BE au prétérit + B.V. + ING | WAS ou WERE + S + B.V. + ING | S + WAS / WEREN’T + B.V. + ING |
| He was talking to her when I saw him. | Was he talking to her when… ? | He wasn’t talking. |
PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE | HAVE ou HAS + PART. PASSE | HAVE ou HAS + S + PART. PASSE | S + HAVE/HASN’T + P.P. |
| I have talked to her | Have you talked to her ? | He hasn’t talked. |
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS | HAVE ou HAS + BEEN + B.V. + ING | HAVE ou HAS + S + BEEN + B.V. + ING | S + HAVE/HASN’T + BEEN + B.V. + ING |
| He’s been talking all day. | What have you been doing ? | He hasn't been working. |
PAST PERFECT SIMPLE | HAD + PART. PASSE | HAD + S + PART. PASSE | S + HADN’T + P.P. |
| He had talked to her when I saw her. | Had he talked to her ? | He hadn’t talked. |
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS |
HAD + BEEN + B.V. + ING |
HAD + S + BEEN + B.V. + ING |
S + HADN’T + BEEN + B.V. + ING |
| He had been talking for 5 minutes when… | How long had he been talking when…? | He hadn’t been talking. |
FUTURE WILL/SHALL | WILL ou SHALL + B.V. | WILL ou SHALL +S + B.V. | S + WON’T ou SHAN’T + B.V. |
| I’ll talk to her. | Shall I talk to her ? | He won’t talk. |
BE GOING TO | BE GOING TO + B.V. | BE + S + GOING TO + B.V. | S + BE + NOT + GOING TO + B.V. |
| He’s going to talk to her. | Are you going to talk to her ? | He isn’t going to talk. |
CONDITIONAL ( PRESENT ) | WOULD + B.V. | WOULD + S + B.V. | S + WOULDN’T + B.V. |
| He would talk to her if he could. | Would you talk to her if… ? | He wouldn’t talk if… |
CONDITIONAL ( PAST ) | WOULD + HAVE + PART. PASSE | WOULD + S + HAVE + PART. PASSE | S + WOULDN’T + HAVE + P.P. |
| He would have talked to her if… | Would you have talked to her if…? | He wouldn’t have talked if… |
