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Synthesis document

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Par   •  23 Mars 2019  •  Étude de cas  •  895 Mots (4 Pages)  •  470 Vues

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Country

Rank

Geography

Type of farm

Technology

Policy

Production

Culture

Conclusion

Brazil

4th largest in terms of agricultural land use and production value

Droughts, extreme rainfall

0-5 ha 36%

5-20 ha 27%

20-100 ha 24%

100-500 ha 7%

500 ha 2%

Reduced input

Received the least institutional support

Technical assistance and more education are two policies that raised TFP (for the group 100-500 ha)

Education, school for adults employed in agriculture

Smaller and larger farms are more productive than medium farms

Australia

Varied

Small: 1131 ha 57%

Medium: 3316 ha 32%

Large: 8880 ha 11%

Invest in new technology farm

Invest for increased the TFP

Industry grains

Larger farms are more productive than small ones

US

0-100 ha 33%

100-250 ha 23%

250-500 ha 19%

500-1000 ha 16%

1000 ha 9%

Precision agriculture technologies

Corn, cotton, rice, soybeans, wheat

Larger farms are more productive than small ones thanks to the economy size

Bangladesh

Sub-Sahara African countries

Agriculture-based countries

Small

<0.8 ha 🡪 42.4%

(0.8-2)ha 🡪33.3%

(2-3.2)ha 🡪 10.9%

(3.2-4.5)ha🡪 5.5%

>4.5ha 🡪 7.9%

Fertilizers, pesticides, improved seeds

Hence, access to land, land distribution strategy , quality and availability of land and access to financial and credit markets to limit poverty

Food agriculture

smallholders

Small farm are more productive than big one

Synthesis document

Conclusion Brazil: The large (500-ha) size class achieved the highest TFP levels in 1985 and 2006, whereas the greatest TFP growth was achieved by the very-small (0–5 ha) size class. In 2006, the TFP-growth distribution over farm size classes is U-shaped, combining the inverse productivity relationship documented in developing economies with the rising productivity relationship found in developed economies.

Conclusion US: This document speaks about agriculture size in U.S. In recent decades, agricultural production in the U.S. has continued to shift to large-scale operations, raising concerns about economic viability of small and midsized farms. The conclusion of the study explains that, the raise production can be explaining by the structure change. More precisely the productivity raises it explain by the economy size.

Conclusion Australia: This text talk about the Australian grains industry from 1989 to 2004. The relationship between farm size and total factor productivity comparaison of capital services of small farms between larger counterparts.

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