L'utilisation des temps en anglais
Compte rendu : L'utilisation des temps en anglais. Recherche parmi 300 000+ dissertationsPar Rémy Sangu • 1 Février 2021 • Compte rendu • 288 Mots (2 Pages) • 902 Vues
Tenses (les Temps)
Temps | Emploi | Mots indicateurs | Forme affirmative | Forme informative | Forme négative |
Présent simple | Habitude ou généralité | Every day Every week Every month Every year | I work / She works | Do you work ? / Does she works ? | I don’t work / She doesn’t work |
Présent be + ing | Action en cours de déroulement | Now Currently At the moment Look ! Listen ! | I am working / She is working | Are you working ? / Is she working ? | I’m not working / She isn’t working |
Preterit (-ed) | Action achevée, précise, ancrée dans le passé | Last week Last month Last year Yesterday …. ago | I worked /!\ Verbes irréguliers /!\ | Did you work ? | I didn’t work |
Present perfect | Action passée qui a des conséquences dans le présent (Bilan) | For + durée Since + date Just Already Ever | I have worked / She has worked | Have you worked ? / Has she worked ? | I haven’t worked / She hasn’t worked |
Preterit be + ing (past simple) | Action en cours de déroulement dans le passé | While | I was working / You were working | Was she working ? / Were you working ? | She wasn’t working / You weren’t working |
Pluperfect | Antériorité dans le passé | I had worked | Had you worked ? | I hadn’t worked | |
Futur | Actions à venir | Tomorrow Next week Next month Next year | I will work | Will you work ? | I won’t work |
Futur proche | I’m going to work | Are you going to work ? | I’m not going to work | ||
Conditionnel | Hypothèse, conditions | I would work | Would you work ? | I wouldn’t work |
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