Past Simple VS Present Perfect Simple

Past Simple VS Present Perfect Simple. 

1. Which question asks about: 

a) Your general experience  

b) Specific time in the past 

A) Have you ever been to Sweden? 

B) When did you go to Stockholm? 

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2. Which question asks about: 

 a) The author who is alive and might write more books 

 b) The writer who died. 

A) How many books did J.R.R. Tolkien write? 

B) How many books has J. K. Rowling written? 

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3. In which situation does the speaker: 

a) Still lives in Scotland 

b) Has moved away. 

A) I lived in Scotland for 5 years.  

B) I have lived in Scotland for 5 years. 

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Explain the form (for your examples use the verb “to live”) 

Past Simple. 

Positive form: Subject + _vb “ed”____  

 example: ______I lived in Australia_______________________  

Negative form: Subject + ___did___ not + present infinitive  

example: ________I didn’t _live in Australia____________________  

Question form: _____did___ + subject + present infinitive 

 example: ________Did you live in Australia ?_____________________  

Present Perfect Simple. 

Positive form: Subject + _Have______ + __ed______ 

example: ______________________________  

Negative form: Subject + _did_______ not + ____vb___ 

example: ______________________________  

Question form: ____Have____ + subject + ___ed_____ 

example: ___Have you planed you trip...___________________________ 

Fill in the gaps: 

- How many European countries ___have__ you __been___ to? (to be) 

- I__have been_______ to 10, I guess. (to be) 

- __Have___you __been___ to France? (to be) 

- Yeah, I ____have been____ there several times. (to be) 

- When __was___ the last time you _____

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