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Essay on the Industrial Revolution

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Par   •  9 Mai 2020  •  Dissertation  •  677 Mots (3 Pages)  •  1 772 Vues

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Essay on the Industrial Revolution

The second half of 19th century can be defined as an era of invention, innovation and a phase of rapid growth. The industrial revolution was an interval of a great age in the whole world and represent the most important vagaries from the year 1760 to 1840. This revolution started in Great Britain because, Britain had financial institutions in place, such as a central bank, to finance new factories. The profits Britain had enjoyed due to booming cotton and trade industries allowed investors to support the construction of factories. 

This revolution affected everything starting from processes of manufacturing to the day to day life of every average citizen. Thus, this paper will explore the industrial revolution and its effect to the entire world as a whole. 

The textile industry at that length turned out to be the number one production quarter. It was comprised of the most employees, had a lot of capital invested and its output value was a quite high. This textile industry was also the first one to be revolutionized under the modern methods of production. -The changeover from old methods of production to machine power led to increasing efficiency and productivity drastically. After textile, they came to chemical and iron production which also saw significant improvement for productivity and effectiveness. The industrial revolution started from Great Britain and after that stretched out to the United States and Western Europe. The actual revolution effects on distinct sections of parts of the world differed. These practical effects revealed themselves at different periods. Its "trickle-down" result whereby the paybacks of industrial revolution aided the lower social class people didn‘t take toll until when it downed to between the 1830s and 1840s

At the initial phases, machines like spinning jenny and Watt Steam Engine were only profiting from the wealthy industrialists. Then, more inventions and technology came in. In 1733, John Kay show up with a design known as a flying shuttle that was boat shaped fond to yarn and sped on wheels. Samuel's spinning mule of 1779 was invented to make thread finer and stronger. Cartwright Edmund's power loom of 1787 led to increasing speed of weaving. Transportation sector also notice noteworthy a revolution. Steam engine inventions, the building of the railroad track and locomotives called Rocket, built summed up important inventions in the transportation sector.

Therefore, industrial revolution led to the change in a place where most people were living. Social historians noted the movement of individuals from different regions. Most of the industrialized production sectors likef textile and transport needed extra personnel. Equally, these new technologies that have been literally revolutionized cramped itself to large factories based in cities. Millions of people who resided in remote areas had to migrate to those great cities to earn a living from working in industries manufacturing factories. Thus, this migration led to high population being observe in these towns, and as a result, these cities started to grow so fast across the globe. Among the important cities that grew as a result of industrial migration include; Boston, London... The long-lasting shift that was witnessed the era of industrialization of a thousand of persons migrating from the countryside to city has stomached the period until the present day.

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