Teaching program for the cycle of fundamental learning
Étude de cas : Teaching program for the cycle of fundamental learning. Recherche parmi 300 000+ dissertationsPar zacou0707 • 15 Mai 2017 • Étude de cas • 73 494 Mots (294 Pages) • 924 Vues
Teaching programmes for the cycle of fundamental learning (cycle 2) the cycle of consolidated learning (cycle 3) and the cycle of in-depth learning (cycle 4) Cycle 4 not included here.
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Annex 1
Teaching programme for the cycle of fundamental learning (cycle 2)
Page 3 Part 1: What is specific to the cycle of fundamental learning (cycle 2) translated
Page 5 Part 2: Contributions from different fields of learning to the Common Socle titles translated
Page 8 Part 3: Teaching
French translated
Page 19 Modern Foreign Languages (FAL and EAL) translated
Page 23 The Arts translated
Arts and Crafts translated
Page 27 Music translated
Page 29 Physical education and sport translated
Page 33 Civics on another document...not translated yet
Page 34 Questioning the world headings and competencies translated
Page 41 Maths headings and competencies translated
Annex 2
Teaching programme for the cycle of consolidated learning (cycle 3)
Page 50 Part 1: What is specific to the cycle of consolidated learning (cycle 3) titles translated
Page 52 Part 2: Contributions from different fields of learning to the Common Socle titles translated
Page 56 Part 3: Teaching
French not translated
Page 75 Modern Foreign Languages headings and competencies translated
Page 84 Art titles and competencies translated
Page 88 Music not translated
Page 91 History of Art titles and competencies not translated yet
Page 94 Physical education and sport not translated
Page 99 Civics on another document...not translated yet
Page 100 History & Geography not translated yet
Page 110 Science & Technology not translated yet
Page 121 Maths headings and competencies translated
Programme for cycle 2 |
Part 1: What is specific to the cycle of fundamental learning (cycle 2)
Learning at school, means questioning the world around us. It also means learning specific languages; it is not something that just happens naturally as we grow up. Cycle 2 now includes classes from CP to CE2, allowing the time and coherence necessary for progressive and demanding learning. All learning in cycle 2 should be about questioning the world. Learning languages, especially French, is a priority.
During cycle 2, children have time to learn. There are a lot of differences between children when they reach cycle 2. They have grown and learnt in different contexts, different families and schools, which have a great influence on their leaning and the pace at which they learn. Classes are therefore organised around continuous revisiting of knowledge that is in the process of being acquired. If pupils learn together, it must be in a progressive manner, with each child learning at their own rhythm. The pupils' individual needs must be taken into account (especially those who speak other languages, who are disabled, who struggle to write, who have just started school etc.) and a pedagogical approach adapted to their requirements is necessary.
During cycle 2, understanding and automatisation are developed at the same time. Understanding is vital in pupils' acquisition of solid knowledge. Automatisation of some of this knowledge is a way for pupils to free up cognitive resources ('brain space'), so they can move on to more elaborate forms of knowledge and understanding. All types of learning are concerned. In Maths for example, understanding the different operations (addition, subtraction etc.) is vital if we want children to build, expand on and apply this knowledge in more challenging contexts. Similarly, knowing some facts automatically and having them readily available (the answers to the times tables for example) improves the child's capacity for 'intelligent calculation' - when children understand what they do and why they do it. Building temporal markers, in questioning the world, follows the same logic: understanding applied to explicit learning allows children to progressively use the markers spontaneously.
During cycle 2, language is central to all learning. The construction of understanding and automatisation are both necessary for mastering language. Mastering phonics, linking sounds and letters, is essential for cycle 2. However, learning to read also requires children to understand fiction and non-fiction texts, including that which is not always explicit. This learning happens simultaneously in writing and reading.
The central place given to language does not detract from other fields of learning. Quite the contrary, language is a tool of learning in all fields; it involves identifying and progressively using specific vocabulary. This identification begins at the start of cycle 2 and is intensified throughout the other cycles. The fact that there is one classroom teacher allows for greater transfer between the different areas. It allows for more project work, during which language is the tool of communication, used to convey information about outings, experiments, research. Language makes sense of learning as it links the different areas and allows for the integration of experiences.
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